The city beneath the city

In Naples, you walk on a threshold.
Every step, every square, every alley might conceal an opening below—towards another city: dark, silent, carved into stone and memory.
This is hypogeal Naples, the hidden belly of a metropolis that never ends, made of caves, cisterns, tunnels, crypts, catacombs, and ancient shelters.
Beneath the surface of Naples, it’s not just secrets that lie hidden: the city’s history is etched into the tuff.
A history that begins in the Greek era, flows through Roman engineering, and reaches the 20th century, transforming these cavities into aqueducts, wartime shelters, ossuaries, places of worship, storage spaces, and workshops of life.

Catacombe di San Gennaro

A millennia-old labyrinth

The volcanic nature of the terrain made digging not only possible but almost inevitable.
Over the centuries, the underground has become a parallel city, its paths and cavities mirroring the streets above.
But while there's light above, down here echoes time: every drop of water, every scratch on the wall, every fragment tells of struggle and faith, fear and resilience.
Christian catacombs intertwine with Greek quarries, Roman remains with WWII shelters. Baroque crypts open onto age-old cisterns. Each level layers uses, beliefs, and languages.

More than a tourist site: a vision of the city

Visiting underground Naples is not your average tourist experience.
It’s a descent—not only into darkness, but into imagination.
Because Naples has always had a visceral bond with its hidden spaces: it inhabits them, tells their stories, fears them, and reinvents them.
Below ground linger superstitions, memories of plagues, ghost stories, but also tales of endurance: places where people lived and survived, where darkness is not merely the absence of light, but a place of origin, of listening, of transformation.

To truly know Naples, you must go underground.
Because this city—like its stories, like its people—cannot be understood from the surface.
You have to go down, listen, let it pass through you.
And then, come back up. With new eyes.